EMMAUS 2004: ISRAEL PROGRAM

“The Life and Land of Jesus”
A Study in New Testament Backgrounds and Biblical Geography
May 18 – June 2, 2004


Instructors: Dr. Steven Notley & Dr. Wink Thompson

itinerary

Tuesday, May 18

Group departure day from New York.

Wednesday, May 19

Arrival day in Israel. After airport customs, we will transfer to our hotel located on the Mediterranean Sea. After the evening meal, we will have a meeting to get acquainted and to take care of administrative needs.

 Thursday, May 20

The day will be spent with introductory Lectures related to the Land and to Jesus. While we do have 5 hours of dedicated classroom time, we have allowed ample free time to relax, catch up on sleep, and adjust to the time change.

            Topic 1: “The Land as the 5th Gospel” (Deuteronomy 8-11) [WT]

            Topic 2: “Ancient Israel in the Fertile Crescent [WT]

            Topic 3: “In the Fullness of Time: Historical Developments between the Testaments” [SN]

            Topic 4: “Faith and Piety in First Century Judaism” [SN]

 Friday, May 21

Additional introductory Lectures mixed with some free time to enjoy the beach.

            Topic 5: “The Land Between – God’s Testing Ground of Faith” [WT]

            Topic 6: “Rainfall, Agriculture, Archaeology, and Regions of the Land” [WT]

            Topic 7: “The Physical Geography of Galilee and Neighboring Regions” [WT]

Topic 8: “The Myth of the Gentile Galilee [SN]

Topic 9: “The Days of John: Hope for Redemption in the Days of Jesus” [SN]

Saturday, May 22

FIELD TRIP: Kingdoms and Cultures in Conflict”

Today we address the social, religious and political tensions which lie behind the relationship between the Jewish people and the foreigners in the land. On Mount Carmel we consider Elijah’s confrontation with the Phoenician prophets of Baal. At Sepphoris we visit the impressive excavations of this capital of the Galilee at the birth of Jesus where Jews and Gentiles lived together. Finally, we travel to Nazareth, the childhood home of Jesus.

Sunday, May 23

FIELD TRIP: “Who do people say that I am?” 

Today we examine the various messianic expectations in the first century and how they penetrate into the language of Jesus and the Early Church. We begin the day traveling to the northern regions of Israel on the ancient Road to Damascus. On the lower slopes of Mount Hermon we consider the event of the Transfiguration from which Jesus set face for Jerusalem. We take time to enjoy the spectacular beauty in the region at Banyas (Caesarea Philippi) and Dan. In view of the Lebanese and Syrian borders, the dynamics of the modern political situation are briefly addressed.

Monday, May 24

FIELD TRIP: “By the Sea of Galilee

A full morning study includes sites and themes central to the ministry of Jesus. At Chorazin, the Mount of Beatitudes and Bethsaida we consider the second stage of Jesus’ ministry with attention given to his teachings within their contemporary context. In the afternoon we take time at Capernaum, the center of Jesus’ Galilean ministry, to consider his teaching and miracles in this lakeside town. We continue to Kibbutz Ginnosar where an ancient Sea of Galilee boat (dating to the 1st century AD) is preserved. We conclude our day with a relaxing boat cruise of the Sea of Galilee.

Tuesday, May 25

FIELD TRIP: “Setting Our Faces Toward Jerusalem

We travel to Jerusalem via the Jezreel Valley and Costal Plain. On our way we visit the Biblical city of Beth Shean, a Philistine stronghold during the days of Saul and David. There we examine the recent excavations of its Roman-Byzantine remains when it was known as Scythopolis, one of the Hellenistic cities of the Decapolis. At Caesarea on the Mediterranean Sea, we give thought to the conversion of Cornelius, the Roman centurion, and the challenges this posed for the Early Church. [Today is Erev Shavuot. This evening begins the festival of Shavuot. It is also known as the Feast of Weeks (“shavuot”) or Pentecost. See your notebook for an expanded explanation.]

Wednesday, May 26

JERUSALEM: “Shavuot – Feast of Weeks – Pentecost”

Today begins with a classroom overview of Jerusalem’s Old City. This will provide you with some geographical, cultural, and religious orientation for the remainder of the day. We will then have a morning walking tour of the Old City. After lunch, the remainder of the day is free to explore Jerusalem.

            Topic 10: “Introduction to Jerusalem’s Old City [WT]

Thursday, May 27

JERUSALEM: “Setting the Stage for Redemption”

The morning is spent introducing you to Jerusalem’s physical and historical settings. This will serve as background material for our remaining time in Jerusalem.

            Topic 11: “The Physical Geography of Jerusalem [WT]

            Topic 12: Jerusalem Through the Ages” [WT]

            Topic 13: Herodian Jerusalem [SN]

            Topic 14: “Jesus in Jerusalem [SN]

After lunch we journey by bus to a 1st Century AD model of Jerusalem and then to Yad VaShem – Israel’s memorial to the Holocaust.

Friday, May 28

JERUSALEM: “City of the Great King”

Our focus today is the physical setting of Jerusalem from the time of King David to Jesus. We begin our study with a visit to a model of first century Jerusalem. Then we visit the upper city at Hezekiah's Broad Wall, the Herodian Villas, and the Burnt House. In the afternoon we explore the Temple Mount and the excavations along the western and southern walls, finishing in the City of David excavations.

Saturday, May 29

JERUSALEM: “Behold the Man”

Particular attention is given to the historical background regarding the opposition to Jesus and the events which led to his crucifixion. In connection with these themes we begin our touring on the crest of the Mount of Olives with an overlook to the Golden Gate. We descend the mount to the church of Dominus Flavit and to the Garden of Gethsemane. On the Via Dolorosa we stop at St. Anne's church, the site of the ancient pools of Bethesda. We conclude at the Church of the Resurrection, possible site of Jesus' death and resurrection.

Sunday, May 30

JERUSALEM: FREE DAY

Monday, May 31

FIELD TRIP: “Children of the Wilderness”

Today we follow in the steps of individuals and communities who lived in the Judean wilderness.  At Masada we consider the fate of the Zealot movement which ended on this rocky promontory.  At the oasis of Ein Gedi we walk in to observe a “river in the desert” in the region where David hid from Saul. Khirbet Qumran provides the setting for our consideration of the Dead Sea Scrolls and their relationship to John the Baptist and early Christianity.

Tuesday, June 1

JERUSALEM: “The Road to Emmaus”

In the morning we travel for a brief excursion to walk along a portion of the ancient Road to Emmaus where Jesus encountered the two as they traveled this road (Luke 24). We return to Jerusalem for lunch and the remainder of the day is free.  After the evening meal we will have a brief group meeting.

Wednesday, June 2

DEPARTURE DAY: “Shalom”

We have an early morning flight out of Tel Aviv. We return to New York (JFK) and from there you connect to your final destination.